Electroplated zinc based on BS7371-3: 1993
Electroplated zinc with an RoHS compliant (trivalent) chromate passivation offers basic corrosion protection and is inexpensive. The major disadvantage of any electroplating process is that it can cause hydrogen embrittlement in fasteners with a tensile strength greater than 830Mpa.
As standard, all fasteners that are case hardened and all fasteners with a property class of 8.8 or higher are heat treated after electroplating to help reduce the risk of hydrogen embrittlement. This process is called de-embrittlement, but it does not guarantee that the risk of hydrogen embrittlement is removed completely. If any risk of hydrogen embrittlement is unacceptable than a non-electroplated finish should be considered.
Chromate treatment: clear (standard)
Nominal thread diameter mm | Typical thickness | Zinc corrosion (white) | Rust (red) | Appearance | Protection | Typical applications |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
up to 2mm | 3 microns | 2 hours | 12 hours | Transparent with slight bluish tinge | Slight, for example against staining during handling or against high humidity in mildly corrosive conditions | |
2.5mm to 8mm | 5 microns | 6 hours | 24 hours | |||
10mm to 20mm | 8 microns | 6 hours | 48 hours | |||
over 24mm | 12 microns | 6 hours | 72 hours |
Chromate treatment: bleached
Nominal thread diameter mm | Typical thickness | Zinc corrosion (white) | Rust (red) | Appearance | Protection | Typical applications |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
up to 2mm | 3 microns | 6 hours | 12 hours | Transparent with slight iridesence | Slight, for example against staining during handling or against high humidity in mildly corrosive conditions | |
2.5mm to 8mm | 5 microns | 12 hours | 36 hours | |||
10mm to 20mm | 8 microns | 24 hours | 72 hours | |||
over 24mm | 12 microns | 24 hours | 96 hours |
Chromate treatment: black
Nominal thread diameter mm | Typical thickness | Zinc corrosion (white) | Rust (red) | Appearance | Protection | Typical applications |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.5mm to 8mm | 5 microns | 12 hours | 48 hours | Black with slight iridesence | Slight, for example against staining during handling or against high humidity in mildly corrosive conditions | |
10mm to 20mm | 8 microns | 24 hours | 72 hours | |||
over 24mm | 12 microns | 24 hours | 96 hours |
Chromate treatment: iridescent
Nominal thread diameter mm | Typical thickness | Zinc corrosion (white) | Rust (red) | Appearance | Protection | Typical applications |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
up to 2mm | 3 microns | 6 hours | 12 hours | Yellow iridesence | Considerable, including organic vapours | |
2.5mm to 8mm | 5 microns | 12 hours | 36 hours | |||
10mm to 20mm | 8 microns | 24 hours | 72 hours | |||
over 24mm | 12 microns | 24 hours | 96 hours |
Chromate treatment: opaque
Nominal thread diameter mm | Typical thickness | Zinc corrosion (white) | Rust (red) | Appearance | Protection | Typical applications |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
up to 2mm | 3 microns | 24 hours | 24 hours | Olive green, shading to brown or bronze | Considerable, including organic vapours | |
2.5mm to 8mm | 5 microns | 72 hours | 96 hours | |||
10mm to 20mm | 8 microns | 96 hours | 144 hours | |||
over 24mm | 12 microns | 96 hours | 168 hours |
Notes
As a result of the new EoLD, new trivalent finishes have been developed which can improve corrosion resistance. Some of these can now achieve up to 1,000 hours to red eust. For more details contact your nearest TR location.
Adding sealer to electro zinc finish will enhance performance (excluding opaque).
Unthreaded components - please refer to ISO 12329.
Corrosion resistance figures are based on Standard Salt Spray Test under laboratory conditions.